So you're working on a chapter book this
month with ChaBooCha. It may be your first attempt at a chapter book or it may
be the fifth in a series.
Here are a few tips to help you work your
way through the challenge:
HARNESS
YOUR IDEAS
There are many posts about how to
brainstorm ideas, and even a challenge dedicated to this topic called
StoryStorm by Tara Lazar (https://taralazar.com/storystorm/).
Grab a notebook and start thinking about ideas that you could use to kick-start
this challenge!
Or maybe you have a picture book that
sounds like a chapter book because the ideas are too mature for a younger
reader. Perhaps you are writing a middle grade novel but your main character is
too young or the situations would be more suitable for the younger audience of
a chapter book. Try working one of those ideas into this challenge.
Pick one idea and get started. Write the
idea on your computer or on paper, or dictate the idea into your phone. The
main point is to harness the ideas from your mind and actually see them in
writing. It’s much easier to edit a draft that exists than to stare at a blank
page or screen.
OUTLINE
YOUR CHAPTER BOOK
I realize that not everyone likes the idea
of outlining, but I found this process very helpful for chapter book writing:
- Try breaking the story into 10 chapters
(the classic number of chapters for a chapter book). This will resonate if you
are a planner like me. Outline each of your 10 chapters very loosely in your
actual document. Develop your plot and see how each chapter unfolds.
-Each time you go back to write your
chapter book, work on one of the chapters. I worked in a linear fashion, so I
started from the beginning and kept going. But, somewhere in the middle around
chapter 5, I realized that I didn’t have a clear sense of what would happen in
the middle. So I moved on to the ending chapters, and skipped over chapters 5,
6 and 7. I worked on the three remaining
chapters and then went back to the middle. For this particular book, this
method worked for me. I had a clear vision of the beginning, and a somewhat
clear vision of the end, but the middle was totally murky. Instead of getting
bogged down and stuck in the middle, I worked around it.
-Don’t worry if your first draft isn’t
great. Just keep writing. Getting your ideas on paper will really motivate you
to continue writing and moving forward.
WORK
ON YOUR CRAFT
Read,
read, read! – Read chapter books. Try to read
several chapter books each week of this challenge and beyond. Get to know the
genre. What makes a chapter book different from a picture book or from a middle
grade novel? Does your idea work for the age group of the targeted audience?
Some chapter books I have been reading include: The Magic Tree House series by Mary Pope Osborne; The Time Warp Trio by Jon Scieszka; Super Happy Party Bears by Marcie
Colleen; The Fantastic Frame by Lin
Oliver; Clementine by Sara
Pennypacker; Dragon Slayers Academy
by Kate McMullan; The Ballpark Mysteries
by David A. Kelly; Mermaid Tales by
Debbie Dadey; A to Z Mysteries by Ron
Roy; Sparkle Spa by Jill Santopolo; and
The Haunted Library by Dori Hillestad
Butler. There are many more – your local library or bookstore are good places
to see what’s popular with young readers and what’s selling.
First
few sentences – Make sure the beginning of the
story grabs the reader right from the start. Here are a few examples from the
chapter books listed above: “Welcome to the Grumpy Woods! Just Kidding. No one
is welcome here. Turn around and go back.” (Super
Happy Party Bears); “Ready! . . . Aim! . . . Wait!” yelled Sam. (The Time Warp Trio); “I can’t believe
it!” Echo said. “It’s finally happening.” (Mermaid
Tales); “I saw a giant orange pig on our swing set this morning,” said my
little sister, Maggie. (The Fantastic
Frame); “The school bell rang, and Aly raced out the door, holding on tight
to her backpack straps.” (Sparkle Spa).
These openers will keep me reading!
First
chapter – What is the hook that will draw in your
reader? Make sure that even after the reader is initially hooked, she will want
to stick around and read the entire chapter and the rest of the book.
Chapter
transitions – These last sentences in each chapter
will pull the reader along seamlessly to the next chapter, all the way through
to the end of the book. For example: “Then with a loud slurp, the quicksand
swallowed up the wizard, this time hat and all.” (Dragon Slayers’ Academy); “The door blew closed behind them, and
Kaz was trapped in this little room.
Trapped with a solid girl who could see him.” (The Haunted Library); “They dashed around the corner – just in time
to see the cat disappear through a hole in the pyramid” (The Magic Tree House); “What are we going to do?” I asked. “I mean
for real?” (Clementine). Don’t you
want to read more!
The
ending – Endings are so hard to get right! You want
the reader to say Wow! Or sigh and smile! Or laugh! Or display another strong
emotion. And if you are planning to write a chapter book series, you want to
reader to come back for more. In my case, the last page of my first book
features a snow globe from another location that is calling out to the main
characters. Hopefully readers will be excited about the time-travel concept and
ready to follow the characters to another adventure.
World
building – do readers want to inhabit your book?
What makes your book special? Does everything work consistently in your world?
For example, if writing about kids living in outer space and attending a school
at a space station, would the school need some type of oxygen filtration
system? Would the kids be able to venture out without special suits and masks?
What would gravity be like in this world? What kind of food and water would be
available? You can design the rules for your world but it becomes believable
when those rules work consistently and reliably.
Research – If you are writing about another time, are the little details
correct? For example, if writing about medieval times, are the details about
clothing worn and food eaten accurate for that timeframe? The first book in my
ENCHANTED SNOW GLOBE COLLECTION SERIES, RETURN TO CONEY ISLAND, takes place in
1928 Coney Island. I researched the
clothing of the time, as well as details about the amusement park, the Cyclone
roller coaster, trolleys from 1928, whether Nathan’s hot dog stand was opened
yet (it was!), and whether the game skee-ball was invented yet (yes!). I also researched the exact day and date that
the story was taking place to make sure that was consistent.
REVISE!!!
The real work starts in the revision process!
Revise for big picture and small picture points such as:
-Does your plot have a clear arc with a strong beginning, a middle that keeps
the audience reading, and a satisfying ending?
Is the plot believable and consistent? Is the world that the characters
inhabit plausible? If necessary, is your research about your world complete?
-Are your characters relatable? Will the reader care about them? Do they have
well-defined personalities and perhaps some quirks and/or flaws that make them
lovable? Is there heart and/or humor in the book?
-Is there a well-defined conflict? Are the stakes high enough?
Will the reader care whether the main characters solve the conflict?
-Look at dialogue . . . does it flow naturally? Do the characters have
strong voices? Are their styles of speaking consistent?
-Does the pacing work? Does the story flow smoothly through all the chapters
to the end? Are there compelling transitions between chapters? Does each scene
in the book move the story forward in some way?
-Review for finer points like proper grammar, sentence structure, and lyrical
language.
LISTEN
TO THE PROS
Aside from the amazing Chapter Book Challenge,
I have participated in these excellent courses and other resources and each has
helped tremendously with my chapter book writing:
The Society of Children’s Book Writers and
Illustrators (www.SCBWI.org). Join and
interact with the large organization and with your local chapter.
Interact with your writing community on
Facebook and Twitter.
JOIN
OR START YOUR OWN CHAPTER BOOK CRITIQUE GROUP
Find a group of like-minded writers from
this challenge, or from another challenge, group, or class you may be involved
with. Work with them to start a critique group to comment on each other’s work
as you write your chapter books.
You can also look for critique partners in
the KidLit411 and Sub It Club manuscript exchanges through Facebook. I found my
chapter book critique group through a class we were all taking through the
Children’s Book Academy and we all participated in The Chapter Book Alchemist
Class together (see above for details). We each posted a synopsis of our work
in progress, and swapped chapters of our manuscripts as we went along. Thanks
for all the helpful insights, ladies, you know who you are!
KEEP
GOING
You will only know if you enjoy writing chapter
books if you keep going! Don’t give up. You may not finish the challenge with a
perfectly crafted chapter book (chances are you won’t!) but hopefully by the
end of the month you will have harnessed a great idea and you will have made
good progress on your writing. Set a goal to continue and finish!
I really look forward to seeing many chapter
books that are generated from CHABOOCHA 2017 in libraries and bookstores very
soon!
*****
Melissa Stoller is thrilled to be a Regional
Ambassador for The Chapter Book Challenge! She is also an Admin for The Debut
Picture Book Study Group. Melissa is the author of the chapter book THE
ENCHANTED SNOW GLOBE COLLECTION: RETURN TO CONEY ISLAND (Clear Fork Publishing,
April, 2017), and the debut picture book OLIVE’S MAGIC PAINTBRUSH (Clear Fork,
March, 2018). She is also the co-author
of THE PARENT-CHILD BOOK CLUB: CONNECTING WITH YOUR KIDS THROUGH READING
(HorizonLine Publishing, 2009, www.ParentChildBookClub.com).
Melissa writes parenting articles, and has worked as a lawyer, legal writing
instructor, and early childhood educator. Melissa lives in New York City with
her husband, three daughters and one puppy. When not writing or reading,
Melissa can be found exploring NYC with family and friends, travelling, walking
on the beach, and finding treasures to add to her collections. Find her online
at www.MelissaStoller.com, MelissaBerger Stoller (Facebook), @Melissa Stoller (Twitter), and Melissa_Stoller
(Instagram).
*****
Give-away
Melissa has offered a truly amazing couple of prizes, so there will be two give-aways with this post. Melissa is offering a critique of the first two chapters of one person's chapter book manuscript as well as a copy of her soon-to-be released chapter book, THE ENCHANTED SNOW GLOBE COLLECTION -- BOOK ONE: RETURN TO CONEY ISLAND. All you need to do to enter in the prize drawing is be a signed-up ChaBooCha member and comment on this post. The winners will be drawn by a random number generator and announced on March 31st.