Thursday 24 March 2016

Characters You Crave to Know by C. Hope Clark #ChaBooCha


Characters You Crave to Know
by C. Hope Clark

Remember that character you fell in love with a long time ago? The one you wanted to be friends with, live with, maybe even marry? Without the author’s adept touch at developing that character, you might’ve skimmed over him, or skipped him when he spoke, or not read the book altogether.

Writing three-dimensional characters is intentional, not accidental, and you don’t just start writing in hope you make them appeal to a reader. So, what steps can you take to infuse color and style into your characters to make them memorable, and entice a reader to want more of your talent?

1)      Create a bible.
List your characters, each on a page or in his own column on a spreadsheet, and note every defining item you could imagine: height, weight, skin color, hair color, hair style, eye color, age, education, birthplace, parental relationship, marital status, hobbies, occupation, political affiliation, car, clothing preferences, dialect, religion, favorite food, favorite music, favorite movie, favorite color, shoe size, jewelry, and so on. Anything you’d want to know about a person you meet.

2)      Take that bible deeper.  
Take the description into their personality and history. What is their worst fear, second worst fear, biggest failure, biggest regret, missed opportunity, biggest success, scar, weakness, trength, habit, quirk, deepest dream or desire, type of friend preference, addiction, and so on.

3)      Interview the character.
Ask the character questions, then write his responses as he would actually speak in person. Don’t list his answers, but instead, act as if you are transcribing his words, to include his stuttering, cursing, uhs and ums, big words, choppy sentence, misuse of words, humor, sarcasm, machismo, flirtation, and body language. Here you are practicing writing his dialogue so that it comes natural later in the story. Ask him how he likes his steak cooked, or how would he react if he came home and his house was burgled? What does he think about his parents, or his boss at work? Think of everyday conversations and bounce them off your players, reaching for a wide range of reactions.

4)      Define his status.
Is your character a power figure, a peacemaker, or subservient (follower)? What makes your character three-dimensional is often in recognizing how they will change depending upon the situation they step into or the other players they encounter. A sixth grader amongst high schoolers acts entirely different than a sixth grader around other sixth graders, or around third graders. Personality shifts depending upon the people, places, and moments. Understand how your character would morph as situations alter.

5)      Master dialogue.
You already have a feel for your character’s speech patterns after interviewing him, but attempt to write your dialogue without tags. Tags are phrases like he said, she cried, they shouted. Instead, use beats as much as possible, showing the character’s actions, reactions, and foreshadowing. None of us speaks with reacting to our surroundings. Covering our eyes in the sun, talking over our shoulders, stroking a cheek, crossing our arms, pacing, fisting our hands. When you can write a dialogue between players without tags and still follow the conversation, you’re mastering your characters.

Check the following excerpt from Echoes of Edisto, my third book in the Edisto Island Mystery Series, coming out in August 2016. Note there’s only one tag in the entire excerpt yet you have no problem recognizing who speaks to whom.

“Callie?” Beverly caught her daughter in the hallway before Callie exited and reached the chief. “They’re leaving a mess on my doors,” she complained, pointing at the fingerprint technician.
Yes, let’s worry about smudges and ignore the crime. “No other option, Mother. They’ll take your prints as well, to rule them out of the ones they find. Just do as they ask. And can you bring me about three aspirin?”
Beverly held up her hands, flipping them over to analyze her nails.
“Jesus, Mother, they aren’t here to inspect your manicure.”
Beverly snatched her fingers closed. “I know that.”

Regardless the genius of your plot or elaborate scheme, if the characters don’t jump off the page, the story will fall flat. Plot does not drive the characters. Characters drive the plot. And most of the time a reader will thoroughly enjoy any tale . . . if the characters are remarkably entertaining. And you cannot make them entertaining unless you write them as if you’ve met them in person.

*****

C. Hope Clark writes mysteries in the rural South, preferably along the coastal Lowcountry of South Carolina. She has published two award-winning series, her most popular being the Edisto Island Mysteries. The most recent is Edisto Jinx, and the upcoming release is Echoes of Edisto, August 2016, by Bell Bridge Books. Hope also founded FundsforWriters.com, a resource aiding writers seeking to earn a living at their craft, chosen by Writer’s Digest for its 101 Best Websites for Writers for the past 15 years. Her weekly newsletter reaches 35,000 readers. She teaches at workshops, conferences, and libraries across the country. www.fundsforwriters.com / www.chopeclark.com

*****
Give-away


Today's prize is the book The Shy Writer Reborn: An Introverted Writer's Wake-up Call 
 by C. Hope Clark. If you are a signed-up member of ChaBooCha, all you need to do to be entered into the drawing for this book is comment on this blog post. Winners will be selected from a random number generator on March 31st at noon (GMT).

28 comments:

  1. You are quite welcome. I am headed to a library to give this in person presentation tonight!

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  2. Thanks so much, Hope. I am saving this in a folder in my inbox.I especially love what you said about characters driving the plot. I feel like I just heard you speak at a conference. Will not forget this.

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    1. So happy it resonated with you, Robyn. It's so true. We often let the story get in the way of writing. Characters can drive any story. It's why series become successful.

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  3. I always have a problem with tags...'he said', 'she said', etc...so i loved your advice about writing dialog without them!!! yeah!!! thanks.

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    1. You are welcome! Trying to write without them will make your characters more 3-D and authentic so that they stand out.

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  4. What great advice for someone like myself who struggles with character development. Thank you. Now if I can just put it into practice.

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    1. Just takes practice . . . and reading books with great dialogue.

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  5. Great post, I love character development!

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  6. That's the most comprehensive blog post I've ever read on character development. I especially like suggestion #3. Thanks so much.

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    1. You are quite welcome! That interview will make a difference, even if you don't use all the details. The character will just be more natural to you and the reader.

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  7. Terrific post, Hope! Thank you for the information about character development. I especially liked when you said, "Plot does not drive the characters. Characters drive the plot."

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    1. It is so true. Just writing with that in mind will raise the pace and tension of your story.

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  8. Hope,
    I just received a critique that I need to up the tension in my PB. so I will try using your exercises and see what I can do. thanks for the suggestions!

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  9. I have a question, Hope. Can we use this same process with non-fiction characters basing it on what we know about them?

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    1. Absolutely. I had this question just last night at a library where I taught characters. You treat your nonfiction characters like fiction characters when it comes to raising the tension and dialogue. No different.

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  10. I can always use help with character development. Thanks.

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  11. Such great insight so freely shared.

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    1. Thanks, Skye. It's worked for me, so why not share?

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  12. Thanks, Hope! I like the way you delve deep to develop a character.

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    1. I appreciate the kind words. Hope the advice serves you well.

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  13. this was great! i have the tag problem too. especially for read aloud books. thank you!!

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  14. Great tips. I tend to write my bible as I go, I don't always have all my characters before I start the story :)

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  15. Excellent advice, Hope! Although it is time consuming, it will be well worth it. Now, for the discipline. . .

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  16. Wonderful post with great tips! I often "talk" to my characters to see what their reaction will be! (I do this, of course, when no one is around heehee) It's so much fun getting to know them! Thanks for sharing!

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